Design/Build Business
October 2000 Landmark Gas Light
Building
Transformed into Elegant Office Space
by Elise Kalfayan
Contributing Writer
Photo By Robert Glendenning
The 107-year-old building which housed the San
Francisco Gas Light Company, a precursor to PG&E,
has undergone a complete restoration and Renovation
into office space. The historic San Francisco
landmark is located on Buchanan Street near the
Marina District. It was designated San Francisco
Historic Landmark #58 in 1974 and is believed
to have been designed by Clinton Day in 1893.
At one time, expansive 40-foot high ceilings in
the rear of the building accommodated gas metering
equipment. During the restoration, contractor
Plath & Company renovated existing administrative
offices and created a second floor in the back
of the Queen Anne-style structure for new office
space.
The fast-track project to restore and modernize
the building in eight months included meticulously
stripping and refinishing redwood wainscoting,
balustrade and trim, and reinforcing the masonry
exterior walls. Tom Hall, Plath Project Manager
said, "All work on the exterior is reviewed
by the Landmark Preservation Advisory Board. It
was a challenge to keep the historic brick façade
of the building intact during the structural bolting.
Another challenge was the restoration of 33 windows
that are over 100 years old."
Steel columns needed to be attached to the brick
walls to structurally reinforce the building.
Workers drilled thousands of holes in the brick's
interior face to within one inch of the exterior
brick face. The steel columns rise from the ground
to the roof, and have steel brackets that connect
the brick walls to each column. Each floor in
the 14-room structure also connects to the walls
by a "bolts-plus" system.
Plath craftsmen stripped and refinished most of
the original redwood trim, including the 6-panel
doors in the Gas Light Company's original administrative
offices. During test stripping, the wainscot panels
were found to be "curly redwood." This
wood is only found in the lower sections of old
growth redwood where the tremendous weight of
the thousand-year-old trees compress the grain,
creating a wavy pattern.
Plath removed rotting wood from the windows and
treated the decayed boards with epoxy, following
preservation guidelines to save as much of the
original wood as possible.
The Renovation included updated electrical, heat
and water systems. ADA-compliant kitchens and
bathrooms and a new 800 amp electrical system,
supplying power to a new elevator and HVAC, are
among the changes.
An antique store inhabited the 14-room structure
in the 1960s, followed by a realty office. Tusker
Corporation, a management company, bought the
building in 1999, and maintains a corporate office
there.
Architects Perspective
Although the building is set in the midst of
new development, it stands out with its eye-catching
elegance. The brick that forms the tower is very
elaborate and consists of beautifully-designed
sophisticated elements that you don't see even
on other buildings from that period. The exterior
didn't change at all, and inside the changes and
new details are complementary to the existing
building.
Patrick McGrew
McGrew/Architects
Builder:
Tusker Corporation Architect:
Hayashida Architects Contractor:
Plath & Company, Inc. Landscape
Architect:
Magrane Associates Landscape Design |
Preservation
Architect:
Patrick McGrew, McGrew/Architects
Structural Engineer:
Culley & Associates Electrical
Engineer:
Belden, Inc. Mechanical Engineer:
H&M Mechanical Group |
Specifications:
HVAC: Carrier
Locksets: Baldwin Ceramic
Tile: American Olean Sinks/Faucets:
Franke |
Refrigerator:
GE Dishwasher: Bosch
Elevators: Otis |
|